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Toden S, Belobrajdic DP, Bird AR, Topping DL, Conlon MA. Effects of dietary beef and chicken with and without high amylose maize starch on blood malondialdehyde, interleukins, IGF-I, insulin, leptin, MMP-2, and TIMP-2 concentrations in rats. Nutr Cancer. 2010;62(4):454–65. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20432166/

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Qin LQ, He K, Xu JY. Milk consumption and circulating insulin-like growth factor-I level: a systematic literature review. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2009;60(S7):330–40. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19746296/

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Naghshi S, Sadeghi O, Larijani B, Esmaillzadeh A. High vs. low-fat dairy and milk differently affects the risk of all-cause, CVD, and cancer death: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2021;Jan 5:1–15. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33397132/

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Allen NE, Key TJ. Re: plasma insulin-like growth factor-I, insulin-like growth factor-binding proteins, and prostate cancer risk: a prospective study. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2001;93(8):649–51. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11309444/

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Levine ME, Suarez JA, Brandhorst S, et al. Low protein intake is associated with a major reduction in IGF-1, cancer, and overall mortality in the 65 and younger but not older population. Cell Metab. 2014;19(3):407–17. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24606898/

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Khalil DA, Lucas EA, Juma S, Smith BJ, Payton ME, Arjmandi BH. Soy protein supplementation increases serum insulin-like growth factor-I in young and old men but does not affect markers of bone metabolism. J Nutr. 2002;132(9):2605–8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12221217/

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Nachvak SM, Moradi S, Anjom-Shoae J, et al. Soy, soy isoflavones, and protein intake in relation to mortality from all causes, cancers, and cardiovascular diseases: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2019;119(9):1483–1500.e17. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31278047/

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Lousuebsakul-Matthews V, Thorpe DL, Knutsen R, Beeson WL, Fraser GE, Knutsen SF. Legumes and meat analogues consumption are associated with hip fracture risk independently of meat intake among Caucasian men and women: the Adventist Health Study-2. Public Health Nutr. 2014;17(10):2333–43. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24103482/

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Sun Y, Liu B, Snetselaar LG, et al. Association of major dietary protein sources with all-cause and cause-specific mortality: prospective cohort study. J Am Heart Assoc. 2021;10(5):e015553. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33624505/

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Levine ME, Suarez JA, Brandhorst S, et al. Low protein intake is associated with a major reduction in IGF-1, cancer, and overall mortality in the 65 and younger but not older population. Cell Metab. 2014;19(3):407–17. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24606898/

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Spiegelhalter D. Using speed of ageing and “microlives” to communicate the effects of lifetime habits and environment. BMJ. 2012;345:e8223. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23247978/

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Philip Morris, Europe. Second-hand tobacco smoke in perspective. What risks do you take? Philip Morris Records; Master Settlement Agreement. UCSF Industry Documents Library. https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/pkdl0113. Produced 1994. Accessed February 11 https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/pkdl0113

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Ngo TH, Barnard RJ, Tymchuk CN, Cohen P, Aronson WJ. Effect of diet and exercise on serum insulin, IGF-I, and IGFBP-1 levels and growth of LNCaP cells in vitro (United States). Cancer Causes Control. 2002;13(10):929–35. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12588089/

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Soliman S, Aronson WJ, Barnard RJ. Analyzing serum-stimulated prostate cancer cell lines after low-fat, high-fiber diet and exercise intervention. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2011;2011:529053. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19376839/

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