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Часть составного сказуемого после глаголов, обозначающих начало или конец действия: to start = начинать; to finish = заканчивать; to go on = продолжать; to stop = останавливаться; to give up = сдаваться, отказываться; to put off = откладывать; to keep / keep on = продолжать
She started speaking on the phone. = Она начала разговаривать по телефону.
Task 1
Запомните слова
вкусный, восхитительный = delicious
советовать = to advice
немного дольше = a little longer
развлечение, забава = fun
путешествовать = to travel
разрешение = permission
не нравиться = to dislike
задания = assignments
уставать = to be tired of
как можно быстрее = as soon as possible
выставка = exhibition
танцевать = to dance
лечить = to treat
болезнь = disease
уникальный = unique
становиться = to become (became-become)
богатый = wealthy
ничего = nothing
подготавливать = to prepare
бронировать = to book
заграница = abroad
тяжело, усердно = hard
достигать = to achieve
успех = success
сожалеть о чем-то = to be sorry for
срочный = urgent
привыкать к чему-то = to be used to
прерывать = to interrupt
Task 2
Составьте слова
iiuoelcsd
pprreea
oeemcb
iiioehxbtn
Task 3
Переведите и подберите подходящую форму герундия
1. The cake is delicious! It’s worth (to eat).
2. I advise this job (to do) as soon as possible.
3. They are leaving without (to eat) the cake.
4. Instead of (to eat) the cake is left in the icebox.
5. I suggest not (to wait) longer.
6. He was tired of (to wait) so long.
7. He prefers (to wait) by his friends at the station.
Task 4
Переведите и трансформируйте инфинитив в герундий.
1. (to read) is the best fun.
2. I object to her (to speak) on the phone too much.
3. We are interested in her (to come).
4. I am fond of (to travel).
5. I look forward to (to hear) from you.
6. It depends on (to get) a visa.
7. We rely on (to receive) permission on time.
8. I’m used to (to play) the piano in the evenings.
9. He is used to (to read) this newspaper on Sundays.
10. We were used to (to swim) in the river.
11. She’ll get used to (to live) here.
12. We are getting used to (to speak) English.
13. In a few days you will get used to (to do) it.
14. They don’t get used to (to live) in a small town.
Task 5
Переведите и трансформируйте инфинитив в герундий
1. She dislikes (to walk) quickly.
2. We like (to eat) ice cream.
3. I prefer (to meet) you as soon as possible.
4. The exhibition is worth (to visit).
5. She enjoys (to dance).
6. He tried to avoid (to answer) my question.
7. I don’t fancy (to go) out this evening.
8. Have you ever considered (to live) in another country?
9. They denied (to do) anything wrong.
10. They admitted (to steal) the money.
11. I now regret (to say) that.
12. I’ve given up (to buy) newspapers.
13. I like (to read) interesting books.
Task 6
Переведите и трансформируйте инфинитив в герундий
1. What is the reason for your (to leave)?
2. She liked the idea of (to meet) their friends.
3. His way of (to treat) the disease was unique.
4. The chance of (to become) wealthy is minimal for me.
Task 7
Переведите и трансформируйте инфинитив в герундий
1. He went to the station after (to have) breakfast.
2. Before (to leave) the hotel I called her.
3. On (to come) home she watched TV.
4. Instead of (to prepare) for the test he did nothing.
5. They went abroad without (to book) hotels.
6. By (to work) hard they have achieved success.
Task 8
Переведите и трансформируйте инфинитив в герундий
1. She went on (to speak) on the phone.
2. They finished (to discuss).
3. He started (to write) his paper.
4. She stopped (to watch) TV.
5. You keep (to interrupt) when I’m talking.
6. You shouldn’t put off (to tell) him what happened.