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The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 06
MEDEA (falling upon her knees to him).
Jason!
JASON. Well? What wouldst thou further?MEDEA (rising suddenly). Nothing! It is past And done with! O proud sires, O mighty gods Of Colchis, grant forgiveness to thy child Who hath so humbled and dishonored you, (Ay, and herself as well)—for I was pressed And needs must do it. Now, receive me back![JASON turns to leave her.]
Jason!JASON. Hope not that thou canst soften me!
MEDEA. Nay, never think I wished it! Give me back My babes!JASON.
Thy children? Never!
MEDEA (wildly).
They are mine!
JASON. Men call them by their father's name; and that Shall never grace barbarians! Here in Greece I'll rear them, to be Greeks!MEDEA. To be despised And scorned by offspring of thy later bed? I tell thee, they are mine!JASON. Nay, have a care, Lest thou shouldst turn my pity unto hate! And keep a quiet mien, since that is all Can soften thy hard fate.MEDEA. To prayers and tears I needs must humble me! My husband!—No, For that thou art no more! Beloved!—No, For that, thou never wert! Man, shall I say? He is no man who breaks his solemn oath! Lord Jason!—Pah! It is a traitor's name! How shall I name thee? Devil!—Gentle! Good! Give me my babes, and let me go in peace!JASON. I cannot, I have told thee, cannot do it.
MEDEA. Hard heart! Thou tak'st the husband from the wife, And robb'st the mother of her babes as well?JASON. Nay, then, that thou may'st know how I have yet Some kindness left, take with thee when thou goest One of the babes.MEDEA. But one? Say, only one?
JASON. Beware thou ask too much! The little I Have just now granted, oversteps the right.MEDEA. Which shall it be?
JASON. We'll leave the choice to them, The babes themselves; and whichsoever will, Him thou shalt take.MEDEA. O thanks a thousand times, Thou gentle, kindly man! He lies who calls Thee traitor![The KING_ appears at the door._]
JASON. Come, my lord!
KING. Is't settled, then?
JASON. She goes; and I have granted her to take One of the children with her.(_To one of the slaves who has accompanied the _KING.)
Hasten swift And bring the babes before us!KING. What is this? Here they shall stay, ay, both of them!MEDEA. This gift That in mine eyes so small is, seemeth it So great a boon to thee? Hast thou no fear Of Heaven's fell anger, harsh and violent man?KING. The gods deal harshly with such wanton crimes As thou hast done!MEDEA. Yea, but they see the cause That drove us to such deeds!KING. 'Tis wicked thoughts, Deep in the heart, beget such crimes as thine!MEDEA. All causes else thou count'st for naught?
KING. With stern And iron justice mine own self I rule, And so, with right, judge others.MEDEA. In the act Of punishing my crimes, thou dost commit A worse thyself!JASON. She shall not say of me That I am all hard-hearted; wherefore I One of the babes have promised her, to be His mother's dearest comfort in her woe.CREUSA enters with the children.
CREUSA. One told me that these babes were summoned here. What will ye have? What deeds are now afoot? Behold how they do love me, though they were But now brought here to Corinth! 'Tis as if Long years already we had seen and known Each one the other. 'Twas my gentle words That won them; for, poor babes, they were not used To loving treatment; and their sore distress, Their loneliness did straightway win my heart.MEDEA. One of the babes goes with me!
CREUSA. What is this? Leaves us?KING. E'en so. It is their father's will!(To MEDEA, who stands in deep meditation.)
Here are thy children. Let them make their choice!MEDEA (wildly). The babes! My children! Ay, 'tis they, in sooth! The one thing left me in this bitter world! Ye gods, forget those dark and wicked thoughts That late I harbored; grant me both my babes, Yea, both, and I'll go forth from out this land Praising your mercy! Yea, I'll e'en forgive My husband there, and her—No! Her I'll not Forgive—nor Jason, either! Come to me, Come here, my babes!—Why stand ye silent there And cling upon the breast of my false foe? Ah, could ye know how she hath humbled me, Ye would arm your tiny hands, curve into claws Those little, weakling fingers, rend and tear That soft and tender form, whereto ye cling So lovingly!—Wouldst hold my children back From coming to me? Let them go!CREUSA. In sooth, Unhappy woman, I restrain them not!MEDEA. Not with thy hand, I know, but with thy glance, Thy false, deceitful face, that seems all love, And holds my husband from me, too! Thou laugh'st? I promise thee thou'lt weep hot tears in days To come!CREUSA. Now may the gods chastise me if I had A thought of laughing!KING. Woman, break not forth In insults and in anger! Do what thou Hast yet to do, or go!MEDEA. Thou'rt right, O king, Most just of kings! Not so much kind of heart As just! How do thy bidding? Yet will I Strive to do both. Hark, children! List to me! They send your mother forth, to wander wide O'er sea and land. Who knows where she shall come? These kindly folk, thy father, and that just And gentle king that standeth there, have said That I may take, to share my lonely fate, One of my babes, but only one. Ye gods, Hear ye this sentence? One, and one alone! Now, whichsoever of you loves me more, Let that one come to join me, for I may Not have you both; the other here must stay Beside his father, and with that false king's Still falser daughter!—Hear ye what I say? Why linger there?KING. Thou seest they will not come!
MEDEA. Thou liest, false and wicked king! They would, Save that thy daughter hath enchanted them And keeps them from me!—Heard ye not, my babes?— Accurst and monstrous children, bane and curse Of your poor mother, image of your sire!JASON. They will not come!
MEDEA (_pointing to _CREUSA). Let her but go away! They love me! Am I not their mother? Look How she doth beckon, nod to them, and draw Them further from me!CREUSA. I will go away, Though I deserve not thy suspicious hate.MEDEA. Come to me, children!—Come!—O viper brood!
[She advances toward them threateningly; the children fly to CREUSA for protection.]
MEDEA. They fly from me! They fly!
KING. Thou seest, Medea, The children will not come—so, get thee gone!MEDEA. They will not? These my babes do fear to come Unto their mother?—No, it is not true, It cannot be!—Aeson, my elder son, My best beloved! See, thy mother calls! Come to her! Nay, no more will I be harsh, No more enangered with thee! Thou shalt be Most precious in mine eyes, the one thing left I call mine own! Hark to thy mother! Come!— He turns his face away, and will not! O Thou thankless child, thou image of thy sire, Like him in each false feature, in mine eyes Hateful, as he is! Stay, then, where thou art! I know thee not!—But thou, Absyrtus, child Of my sore travail, with the merry face Of my lost brother whom with bitter tears I mourn, and mild and gentle as was he, See how thy mother kneels upon the ground And, weeping, calls thee! O let not her prayers Be all in vain! Absyrtus, come to me, My little son! Come to thy mother!—What? He tarries where he is! Thou, too? Thou, too? Give me a dagger, quick, that I may slay These whelps, and then myself![She springs up.]
JASON. Nay, thou must thank thyself that thy wild ways Have startled them, estranged them, turned their hearts Unto that mild and gentle maid they love. They do but echo what the gods decree!— Depart now; but the babes, they tarry here.MEDEA. O children, hear me!
JASON. See, they hearken not!
MEDEA. O children, children!
KING (to CREUSA). Lead them back again Into the palace! 'Tis not meet they hate The mother that did bear them.[CREUSA moves away with the children.]
MEDEA. Woe is me! They flee! My children flee before my face!KING (to JASON). Come we away! To weep for what must be Is fruitless![They depart.]
MEDEA. O my babes, my little babes!
GORA enters quickly.
GORA. Come, calm thyself, nor grant to these thy foes The joy of seeing how they've conquered thee!MEDEA (flinging herself upon the ground). Conquered I am, at last, made nothing worth, Trampled beneath my foes' triumphant feet! They flee me, flee me! Mine own children flee me!GORA (bending over her).
Thou must not die!
MEDEA. Nay, let me die! My babes, My little babes!ACT IV
_The outer court of _CREON'S palace, as in the preceding act. It is twilight. MEDEA lies prone upon the steps that lead to her apartments; GORA is standing before her._
GORA. Up, Medea, speak! Why liest thou there so silent, staring Blindly before thee? Rise, and speak! O, help our sore distress!MEDEA. My babes! My babes!
GORA. Forth must we flee ere night shall fall, And already the twilight draweth down. Up! Rouse thee, and gird thee for flight! Swiftly they come to slay!MEDEA. Alas, my children!
GORA. Nay, up! I say, unhappy one, Nor kill me with thy cries of woe! Hadst thou but heeded when I warned, Still should we be at home In Colchis, safe; thy kinsmen yet Were living; all were well with us. Rise up! What use are tears? Come, rise![MEDEA drags herself half up and kneels on the steps.]
MEDEA. 'Twas so I knelt, 'twas so I lay And stretched my hands for pity out To mine own children; begged and wept And prayed for one, for only one Of my dear children! Death itself Were not so bitter, as to leave One of them here!—But to have none—! And neither came! They turned away With terror on their baby lips, And fled for comfort to the breast Of her—my bitterest enemy![She springs up suddenly.]
But he,—he laughed to see, and she Did laugh as well!GORA. O, woe is me! O, woe and heavy sorrow!MEDEA. O gods, is this your vengeance, then, Your retribution? All for love I followed him, as wife should e'er Follow her lord. My father died, But was it I that slew him? No! My brother fell. Was't, then, my hand That dealt the stroke? I've wept for them With heavy mourning, poured hot tears To serve as sad libation for Their resting-place so far away! Ye gods! These woes so measureless That I have suffered at your hands— Call ye these justice,—retribution?GORA. Thou didst leave thine own— Thine own desert thee now!MEDEA. Then will I visit punishment On them, as Heaven on me! There shall no deed of wickedness In all the wide world scathless go! Leave vengeance to my hand, O gods above!GORA. Nay, think how thou mayst save thyself; All else forget!MEDEA. What fear is this That makes thy heart so craven-soft? First thou wert grim and savage, spak'st Fierce threats of vengeance, now art full Of fears and trembling!GORA. Let me be! That moment when I saw thy babes Flee their own mother's yearning arms, Flee from the arms of her that bare And reared them, then I knew at last 'Twas the gods' hand had struck thee down! Then brake my heart, my courage sank! These babes, whom it was all my joy To tend and rear, had been the last Of all the royal Colchian line, On whom I still could lavish all My love for my far fatherland. Long since, my love for thee was dead; But in these babes I seemed to see Again my homeland, thy dear sire, Thy murdered brother, all the line Of princely Colchians,—ay, thyself, As once thou wert,—and art no more! So, all my thought was how to shield And rear these babes; I guarded them E'en as the apple of mine eye, And now—MEDEA. They have repaid thy love As thanklessness doth e'er repay!GORA. Chide not the babes! They're innocent!
MEDEA. How, innocent? And flee their mother Innocent? They are Jason's babes, Like him in form, in heart, and in My bitter hate! If I could hold them here, Their life or death depending on my hand, E'en on this hand I reach out, so, and one Swift stroke sufficed to slay them, bring to naught All that they were, or are, or e'er can be,— Look! they should be no more!GORA. O, woe to thee, Cruel mother, who canst hate those little babes Thyself didst bear!MEDEA. What hopes have they, what hopes? If here they tarry with their sire, That sire so base and infamous, What shall their lot be then? The children of this latest bed Will scorn them, do despite to them And to their mother, that wild thing From distant Colchis' strand! Their lot will be to serve as slaves; Or else their anger, gnawing deep And ever deeper at their hearts, Will make them bitter, hard, Until they grow to hate themselves. For, if misfortune often is begot By crime, more often far are wicked deeds The offspring of misfortune!—What have they To live for, then? I would my sire Had slain me long, long years agone When I was small, and had not yet Drunk deep of woe, as now I do— Thought heavy thoughts, as now!GORA. Thou tremblest! What dost think to do?
MEDEA. That I must forth, is sure; what else May chance ere that, I cannot see. My heart leaps up, when I recall The foul injustice I have borne, And glows with fierce revenge! No deed So dread or awful but I would Put hand to it!— He loves these babes, Forsooth, because he sees in them His own self mirrored back again, Himself—his idol!—Nay, he ne'er Shall have them, shall not!—Nor will I! I hate them!GORA. Come within! Nay, why Wouldst tarry here?MEDEA. All empty is that house, And all deserted! Desolation broods Upon those silent walls, and all is dead Within, save bitter memories and grief!GORA. Look! They are coming who would drive us hence. Come thou within!MEDEA. Thou saidst the Argonauts Found each and every one a grave unblest, The wages of their treachery and sin?GORA. Ay, sooth, and such a grave shall Jason find!
MEDEA. He shall, I promise thee, he shall, indeed! Hylas was swallowed in a watery grave; The gloomy King of Shades holds Theseus bound; And how was that Greek woman called—the one That on her own blood bloody vengeance took? How was she called, then? Speak!GORA. I do not know What thou dost mean.MEDEA. Althea was her name!
GORA. She who did slay her son
MEDEA. The very same! How came it, then? Tell me the tale once more.GORA. Unwitting, in the chase, he had struck down Her brother.MEDEA. Him alone? He did not slay Her father, too? Nor fled his mother's arms, Nor thrust her from him, spurned her scornfully? And yet she struck him dead—that mighty man, Grim Meleager, her own son! And she— She was a Greek! Althea was her name. Well, when her son lay dead—?GORA. Nay, there the tale Doth end.MEDEA. Doth end! Thou'rt right, for death ends all!
GORA. Why stand we here and talk?
MEDEA. Dost think that I Lack courage for the venture? Hark! I swear By the high gods, if he had giv'n me both My babes—But no! If I could take them hence To journey with me, at his own behest, If I could love them still, as deep as now I hate them, if in all this lone, wide world One single thing were left me that was not Poisoned, or brought in ruin on my head— Perchance I might go forth e'en now in peace And leave my vengeance in the hands of Heaven. But no! It may not be! They name me cruel And wanton, but I was not ever so; Though I can feel how one may learn to be. For dread and awful thoughts do shape themselves Within my soul; I shudder—yet rejoice Thereat! When all is finished—Gora, hither!GORA. What wouldst thou?
MEDEA. Come to me!
GORA. And why?
MEDEA. Come hither! See! There they lay, the babes—ay, and the bride, Bleeding, and dead! And he, the bridegroom, stood And looked and tore his hair! A fearful sight And ghastly!GORA. Heaven forfend! What mean these words?
MEDEA. Ha, ha! Thou'rt struck with terror then, at last? Nay, 'tis but empty words that I did speak. My old, fierce will yet lives, but all my strength Is vanished. Oh, were I Medea still—! But no, I am no more! O Jason, why, Why hast thou used me so? I sheltered thee, Saved thee, and gave thee all my heart to keep; All that was mine, I flung away for thee! Why wilt thou cast me off, why spurn my love, Why drive the kindly spirits from my heart And set fierce thoughts of vengeance in their place? I dream of vengeance, when I have no more The power to wreak revenge! The charms I had From my own mother, that grim Colchian queen, From Hecate, that bound dark gods to me To do my bidding, I have buried them, Ay, and for love of thee!—have sunk them deep In the dim bosom of our mother Earth; The ebon wand, the veil of bloody hue, Gone!—and I stand here helpless, to my foes No more a thing of terror, but of scorn!GORA. Then speak not of them if they'll serve thee not!
MEDEA. I know well where they lie; For yonder on the plashy ocean-strand I coffined them and sank them deep in earth. 'Tis but to toss away a little mold, And they are mine! But in my inmost soul I shudder when I think on such a venture, And on that blood-stained Fleece. Methinks the ghosts Of father, brother, brood upon their grave And will not let them go. Dost thou recall How on the pavement lay my old, gray sire Weeping for his dead son, and cursing loud His daughter? But lord Jason swung the Fleece High o'er his head, with fierce, triumphant shouts! 'Twas then I swore revenge upon this traitor Who first did slay my best-beloved, now Would slay me, too! Had I my bloody charms And secret magic here, I'd keep that vow! But no, I dare not fetch them, for I fear Lest, shining through the Fleece's golden blaze, Mine eyes should see my father's ghostly face Stare forth at me—and oh! I should go mad!GORA. What wilt thou do, then?
MEDEA (wearily). Even let them come And slay me, if they will! I can no more! Not one step will I stir from where I stand; My dearest wish is death! And when he sees Me lying dead, mayhap he'll follow me, Deep-smitten with remorse!GORA. The King draws nigh; Look to thyself!MEDEA. Nay, all my strength is gone, What can I do? If he would trample me Beneath his feet—well, let him have his will!_The KING enters._
KING. Night falls apace, thine hours of grace are fled!
MEDEA. I know it.
KING. Art thou ready to go forth?
MEDEA. Thou tauntest me! If I were not prepared, Must I the less go forth?KING. My heart is glad To find thee minded so. 'Twill make thee think Less bitterly upon thy sorry fate, And for thy children it doth spell great good: For now they may remember who she was That bare them.MEDEA. May remember? If they will, Thou meanest!KING. That they shall, must be my care. I'll rear them to be mighty heroes both; And then—who knows?—on some far-distant day Their hero-deeds may bring them to the shores. Of Colchis, where they'll find thee once again, Older in years, grown soft and gentle now, And with fond love will press thee to their hearts.MEDEA. Alas!
KING. What say'st thou?
MEDEA. Naught! I did but think On happy days long vanished, and forgot All that hath happened since.—Was this the cause That brought thee here, or hast thou aught to say Besides?KING. Nay, I forgot one other word, But I will speak it now. Thy husband brought Much treasure when he fled to Corinth here From far Iolcos, when his uncle died.MEDEA. There in the house it lies, still guarded safe; Go in and take it!KING. And that trinket fair Of dazzling gold, the Fleece—the gleaming prize The Argo brought—is that within, as well? Why turnest thou away, and wouldst depart? Give answer! Is it there?MEDEA. No!
KING. Where, then? Where?
MEDEA. I know not.
KING. Yet thyself didst bear it forth From Pelias' chamber—so the Herald said.MEDEA. Nay, if he said so, it must needs be true!
KING. Where is it?
MEDEA. Nay, I know not.
KING. Never think To cheat us thus!MEDEA. If thou wouldst give it me, I would requite thee even with my life; For, if I had it here, thou shouldst not stand Before me, shouting threats!KING. Didst thou not seize And bear it with thee from Iolcos?MEDEA. Yea!