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Collins Primary Illustrated Dictionary
Collins Primary Illustrated Dictionary
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Collins Primary Illustrated Dictionary

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deserted

ADJECTIVE A deserted building or place is one that people have left and never come back to.

deserve deserves, deserving, deserved

VERB If you deserve something, you earn it or have a right to it.

design designs, designing, designed

VERB 1 If you design something new, you plan what it should be like.

NOUN 2 a drawing from which something can be built or made

3 a decorative pattern of lines or shapes

desire desires, desiring, desired

VERB 1 If you desire something, you want it.

NOUN 2 a strong feeling of wanting something

SYNONYMS: longing, want, wish

desk desks

NOUN a piece of furniture with a flat or sloping top, which you sit at to write, read or work

desktop

ADJECTIVE small enough to be used at a desk • a desktop computer

desolate

ADJECTIVE 1 deserted and bleak • a desolate mountain top

2 lonely, very sad, and without hope

desolation NOUN

despair despairs, despairing, despaired

NOUN 1 a total loss of hope

VERB 2 If you despair, you lose hope.

desperate

ADJECTIVE 1 If you are desperate, you are in such a bad situation that you will try anything to change it.

2 A desperate situation is extremely dangerous or serious.

despicable

ADJECTIVE Something that is despicable is nasty, cruel or evil.

despise despises, despising, despised

VERB If you despise someone or something, you have a very low opinion of them.

despite

PREPOSITION If you do something despite some difficulty, you manage to do it anyway.

dessert desserts

NOUN a sweet food that you eat at the end of a meal

destination destinations

NOUN the place you are going to

destined

ADJECTIVE meant to happen • They were destined to meet.

destiny destinies

NOUN Your destiny is your fate: the things that will happen to you in the future.

destitute

ADJECTIVE without money or possessions, and therefore in great need

destitution NOUN

destroy destroys, destroying, destroyed

VERB If you destroy something, you damage it so much that it is completely ruined.

SYNONYMS: demolish, ruin, wreck

destruction NOUN

destructive

ADJECTIVE Something that is destructive can cause great damage, harm or injury.

SYNONYM: damaging

detach detaches, detaching, detached

VERB If you detach something, you remove or unfasten it.

detachable ADJECTIVE

detached

ADJECTIVE separate or standing apart • It was a detached house, standing alone at the top of the hill.

detail details

NOUN 1 an individual fact or feature of something • I remember every detail of that film.

PLURAL NOUN 2 Details about something are information about it. For example, your details might be your name and address.

detain detains, detaining, detained

VERB If you detain someone, you keep them from going somewhere or doing something.

detect detects, detecting, detected

VERB If you detect something, you notice or find it. • X-rays can detect broken bones.

detective detectives

NOUN a person, usually a police officer, whose job is to investigate crimes

detector detectors

NOUN an instrument used to detect the presence of something • a metal detector

detention

NOUN 1 a form of punishment in which a pupil is made to stay in school for extra time when other children do not have to

2 arrest or imprisonment

deter deters, deterring, deterred

VERB If you deter someone from doing something, you persuade them not to do it or try to stop them in some way.

detergent detergents

NOUN a chemical substance used for washing or cleaning things

deteriorate deteriorates, deteriorating, deteriorated

VERB If something deteriorates, it gets worse.

deterioration NOUN

determination

NOUN a great strength and will to do something

determined

ADJECTIVE having your mind firmly made up • She was determined to pass her exams.

deterrent deterrents

NOUN something that prevents people from doing something, usually by making them afraid to do it • We have a car alarm as a deterrent to car thieves.

detest detests, detesting, detested

VERB If you detest someone or something, you dislike them intensely.

[from Latin detestari meaning to curse]

detestable ADJECTIVE

detonate detonates, detonating, detonated

VERB If someone detonates a bomb or mine, they cause it to explode.

detonation NOUN detonator NOUN

detour detours

NOUN If you make a detour on a journey, you go by a longer or less direct route.

devastate devastates, devastating, devastated

VERB A place that has been devastated has been severely damaged or destroyed.

devastation NOUN

develop develops, developing, developed

VERB 1 When something develops, it grows or becomes more advanced.

2 If you develop photographs or film, you produce a visible image from them.

development developments

NOUN gradual growth or progress • There have been great developments in technology over the past fifty years.

device devices