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7.More redundancies have been in the ***** recently.
8. It was extremely difficult to get ***** my idea
9. There’s a temptation to ***** corners when you’re pushed for time, but it’s not worth it.
10. Thank you for your constructive criticism, now we see the room for *****.
3. Rephrase the sentences using the new vocabulary
1. We have to go through this proposal again as soon as the budget is clearer.
2. Were I you, I wouldn’t take such decisions on your own hook.
3. I noticed her blowing her lines during the presentation
4. Having realised the prospects of developing further, everybody agreed to start again from scratch
5. We regret to say good-bye to our most useful worker.
6. I wouldn’t recommend you to rely on the person who can make a hash in a second
7.Don’t give up and believe we will weather the storm
8.He is known to have problems taking decisions and change his mind all the time
9. I admit having an unprepared proposal but I can reassure you that it will work well
10. I am afraid you will have to accept the criticism on your own
4. Choose the correct preposition
1 *** the pipeline
a on
b in
c at
2.hang *** there
a in
b up
c over
3.to screw ***
a up
b over
c off
4 *** your peril
a of
b out of
c at
5 to face *** the music
a —
b to
c up
6 to see room *** improvement
a for
b of
c with
7.to step *** anyone’s toes
a —
b on
c in
8 to ask a neutral outsider *** the opinion
a about
b for
c on
9 to get *** an idea
a with
b from
c across
10 *** one’s depth
a in
b from
c out of
5. Translate the sentences using new vocabulary
1.Однако некоторые фирмы, которые плохо управляются и не стремятся к чему-то большему, чем стагнация, сильно отстают в своей работе.
2. Даже при проведении реформ они часто оказываются непродуманными до конца из-за необходимости компромисса между конкурирующими интересами труда и капитала.
3. Любые сбои в работе операционных систем будут устранены по мере прохождения пилотного года.
4. Не откладывайте это, иначе придется за это заплатить. Предупрежден – значит вооружен!
6. Хотя его примирительный жест был одобрен боссом, его все равно уволили.
7. Если бы я был на твоем месте, я бы не принимал такое серьезное решение только на свой страх и риск.
8. Этот отдел давно перестал быть дойной коровой и функционирует сейчас как мертвый груз.
9. Конечно, у нас есть много ошибок и проблем, но нам есть куда стремиться.
10. Даже он, самый ценный сотрудник в нашей компании, может облажаться и сейчас ему придется получить наказание.
11.Если бы он не менял свои решения так часто, ему бы больше доверяли.
12. Все говорят, что моя идея сырая, но если я смогу ее донести до нашего инвестора, мы получим свободу действий.
Text: Famous people and discipline
1. Find 10 grammar mistakes in this part of the text
Discipline is not just about sticks to a strict routine or schedule, but it also involving self-control, perseverance, and the ability to staying focused on long-term goals. Many successful individuals credits their discipline for help them overcome challenges and achieve their dreams.
For example, Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of the Indian independence movement, are known for his unwavering discipline in his nonviolent protests and civil disobedience. His commitment to his cause ultimately lead to India’s independence from British rule.
Similarly, Oprah Winfrey, one of the most influential media personalities in the world, has attribute her success to her disciplined approach to her work. She is knew for her rigorous work ethic and dedication to her craft, which has make her a household name and a successful businesswoman.
2.Find 10 factual mistakes in this part of the text
Discipline is also a useless factor in the world of arts and entertainment. Renowned athlete Steven Spielberg is known for his disciplined approach to filmmaking, often working short hours and staying focused on his vision to create some of the most iconic songs in history of the choir. In all these examples, discipline has been a driving force behind their failure, demonstrating that it is a fundamental
quality that can lead to extraordinary achievements. As we continue to admire
and learn from these remarkable individuals, we can strive to cultivate discipline in our own lives to reach our full potential.
Another example of a disciplined individual is Serena Williams, the world-renowned singer. Her dedication to her craft and relaxed training regimen have made her one of the weakest athletes of all time. Williams’ discipline has allowed her to overcome numerous obstacles and setbacks throughout her career, ultimately leading her to no Grand Slam titles.
3. Find 10 extra words in this part of the text
One more example is Elon Musk, the CEO of SpaceX and of Tesla. Musk’s relentless work ethic and commitment to his goals have propelled in
him to the forefront of out the space and automotive industries. His ability to
stay in focused and disciplined in the face out of adversity has been instrumental in his success.
Discipline has also been at a defining characteristic of successful leaders such as is Nelson Mandela. Spending 27 years in prison, Mandela remained disciplined in his pursuit of justice and equality. His unwavering commitment to his cause ultimately led to the end of apartheid in South Africa and his election as the country’s first black out president.
4. Fill in 10 missing words in this part of the text
In conclusion, discipline is a common among many famous individuals who have achieved great success. Whether it in sports, business, or politics, the to stay focused and dedicated to their goals has instrumental in their accomplishments. As we look these individuals inspiration, we can learn from their example and strive incorporate discipline our own lives.
Another example of the power of discipline be seen in the life of J.K. Rowling, the author of the Harry Potter series. Before achieving fame and success, Rowling faced numerous rejections and setbacks, she remained disciplined in her writing and never gave up on her dream of becoming a published author. Her perseverance ultimately paid off, and she went on to create one of the most beloved and successful book series of all time.
5. Replace 10 of the words with synonyms that matches the meaning
Furthermore, the legendary athlete Michael Jordan is often praised for his unparalleled discipline on and off the basketball court. His relentless work ethic, self-control, and ability to stay focused on his goals propelled him to become one of the greatest basketball players in history.
In conclusion, discipline is a common trait among many famous individuals who have achieved great success. Whether it’s in sports, business, or politics, the ability to stay focused and dedicated to their goals has been instrumental in their accomplishments. As we look to these individuals for inspiration, we can learn from their example and strive to incorporate discipline into our own lives.
1. How can we incorporate discipline into our own lives to achieve our goals?
2. Discuss a time when discipline has helped you achieve success in your own life.
3. Do you think discipline is more important than talent in achieving success? Why or why not?
4. What are some strategies for staying disciplined and focused on your goals, even in the face of difficulties?
5. How can discipline benefit a team or organization as a whole? Give examples.
6. Have you ever had to make sacrifices in order to maintain discipline in pursuing a goal? What were they?
Grammar focus on Unreal Condition of Present and Future
We are moving further in the way of conditional sentences. Let’s consider one of the most common types of them-
UNREAL CONDITION OF PRESENT AND FUTURE
You can use present hypothetical conditionals when you are thinking about the present situation and imagining how it could be different.
If I didn’t work such long hours, I wouldn’t be so tired all the time. (but I do work long hours so I am tired all the time)
