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Знакомство с США: изучайте английский и открывайте новые места. Learn English and explore new places!
Радмила Шарифьянова
«Знакомство с США: изучайте английский и открывайте новые места» – это увлекательная книга для всех, кто хочет изучить английский язык и погрузиться в американскую культуру. В ней вы найдете множество текстов про популярные места в США, диалоги и истории на английском языке, которые помогут вам практиковать язык. Книга охватывает интересные места США, такие как Нью-Йорк, Лос-Анджелес, Майами и другие города, рассказывая о достопримечательностях, музеях и других местах, которые стоит посетить.
Знакомство с США: изучайте английский и открывайте новые места
Learn English and explore new places!
Радмила Шарифьянова
© Радмила Шарифьянова, 2023
ISBN 978-5-0060-2117-4
Создано в интеллектуальной издательской системе Ridero
Предисловие
Дорогие читатели,
Эта книга – это не только увлекательные истории о популярных местах в США, но и возможность погрузиться в местную культуру и атмосферу. Изучая язык через культурное погружение, вы сможете лучше понять историю и традиции американского общества, а также научиться использовать английский язык в контексте реальных ситуаций.
Чтение этой книги поможет вам расширить ваш кругозор, познакомиться с новыми местами и культурой, и при этом улучшить свой английский язык. Вы сможете легко запоминать новые слова и фразы благодаря тому, что они будут контекстно связаны с конкретной историей или местом.
Кроме того, изучение языка через культурное погружение сделает ваше изучение английского более интересным и увлекательным. Читая занимательные истории о жителях англоговорящей страны и их диалоги, вы будете не только получать новый опыт, но и улучшать навыки в грамматике и лексике.
Я уверена, что эта книга поможет вам не только достичь лучших результатов в изучении английского языка, но и обогатить свой культурный и лингвистический опыт. Пусть она станет вашим надежным путеводителем в мире культуры и английского языка!
С уважением,
Радмила Шарифьянова
Texts
Introduction to Traveling in America
Traveling to America can be an exciting and rewarding experience. The United States is a diverse country with a rich history, natural wonders, and bustling cities. From the beaches of Hawaii to the skyscrapers of New York City, there are endless options for travelers to explore.
One of the first things to consider when traveling to America is transportation. Depending on your budget and travel plans, there are various modes of transportation to choose from. Rental cars, buses, trains, and airplanes are all popular ways to get around the country. It’s important to research and compare prices and travel times before making any reservations.
Another important aspect of traveling to America is accommodation. There are plenty of options ranging from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels. For those who prefer a more unique experience, there are also options like camping or staying in an Airbnb. Again, it’s important to research and compare prices and locations before booking anything.
When it comes to activities, America has something for everyone. For outdoor enthusiasts, there are plenty of national parks and hiking trails to explore. History buffs can visit famous landmarks like the Statue of Liberty or Mount Rushmore. Art lovers can check out museums in major cities like Washington D.C. or Los Angeles. And let’s not forget about the food! America is known for its diverse cuisine, so make sure to try some local favorites wherever you go.
Overall, traveling to America can be an unforgettable experience. With careful planning and an open mind, visitors can discover all that this incredible country has to offer.
Vocabulary:
– Transportation – Транспорт
– Rental cars – Аренда автомобилей
– Buses – Автобусы
– Trains – Поезда
– Airplanes – Самолеты
– Accommodation – Жилье
– Luxury hotels – Роскошные отели
– Budget-friendly hostels – Бюджетные хостелы
– Camping – Кемпинг
– National parks – Национальные парки
– Hiking trails – Туристические маршруты
– Famous landmarks – Известные достопримечательности
– Art museums – Художественные музеи
– Diverse cuisine – Разнообразная кухня
Tasks:
1. What are some modes of transportation to choose from when traveling in America?
2. What should visitors consider before booking accommodation in America?
3. Name some activities that people can do while traveling in America.
Sample answers:
1. Some modes of transportation to choose from when traveling in America are rental cars, buses, trains, and airplanes.
2. Visitors should consider the prices and locations of accommodations before booking anything.
3. People can explore national parks and hiking trails, visit famous landmarks, check out art museums, and try diverse cuisine while traveling in America.
New York City
New York City, also known as NYC or simply New York, is one of the most iconic cities in the world. It is located in the state of New York and is the largest city in the United States, as well as one of the most populous cities in the world. With a population of over 8 million people, it is a melting pot of cultures and ethnicities, making it an incredibly diverse and vibrant place to visit.
The city is divided into five boroughs: Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx, and Staten Island. Each borough has its own unique character and attractions, ranging from the towering skyscrapers of Manhattan to the beaches of Staten Island. One of the most recognizable landmarks in the city is the Statue of Liberty, located on Liberty Island in New York Harbor. It was a gift from France to the United States and has become a symbol of freedom and democracy around the world.
Aside from being a cultural hub, New York City is also a major center for business, finance, and commerce. Wall Street, located in Lower Manhattan, is home to the New York Stock Exchange and many large financial institutions. The city is also famous for its fashion industry, with designers and brands such as Ralph Lauren, Calvin Klein, and Marc Jacobs all based in New York.
In terms of entertainment, there is never a shortage of things to do in New York City. Broadway, located in Manhattan, is home to some of the world’s most famous theaters and plays host to a variety of shows and musicals throughout the year. The city is also home to numerous museums and art galleries, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art, and the Guggenheim Museum.
Overall, New York City is a bustling metropolis that offers something for everyone, whether you are interested in business, culture, or entertainment.
Vocabulary:
– Iconic – символический
– Melting pot – плавильный котел (фигурально: место смешения разных национальностей и культур)
– Skyscrapers – небоскребы
– Statue of Liberty – Статуя Свободы
– Fashion industry – индустрия моды
– Museums – музеи
Tasks:
1. What is the population of New York City?
2. Name the five boroughs of New York City.
3. What is located on Liberty Island in New York Harbor?
4. Which famous street is home to the New York Stock Exchange?
5. Name three famous museums in New York City.
Sample answers:
1. The population of New York City is over 8 million people.
2. The five boroughs of New York City are Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx, and Staten Island.
3. The Statue of Liberty is located on Liberty Island in New York Harbor.
4. Wall Street is home to the New York Stock Exchange.
5. Three famous museums in New York City are the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art, and the Guggenheim Museum.
Los Angeles and Hollywood
Los Angeles is a sprawling metropolis located on the west coast of the United States. It’s the second-largest city in the country, with a population of over 10 million people. The city is famous for its beaches, its weather, and its Hollywood entertainment industry.
Hollywood, a district of Los Angeles, is known as the «entertainment capital of the world.» Many of the world’s most famous movies and television shows are produced here. It’s also home to some of the world’s biggest movie studios, such as Universal Studios, Warner Bros., and Paramount Pictures.
In addition to its entertainment industry, Los Angeles boasts many other attractions. Visitors can explore the city’s diverse neighborhoods, each with its own distinct character. They can also enjoy world-class museums, art galleries, and cultural events.
For example, the Getty Center is an impressive museum complex that houses an extensive collection of European paintings, drawings, sculpture, and decorative arts. The Museum of Contemporary Art, or MOCA, features works by both established and up-and-coming artists.
Los Angeles is also known for its beautiful beaches, including Venice Beach, Santa Monica Beach, and Malibu Beach. Visitors can swim, surf, or just relax in the sun.
If you’re interested in shopping, Los Angeles has plenty of options. The Beverly Center is a popular shopping mall that features high-end designer stores. The Grove, a large outdoor shopping center, has shops, restaurants, and a movie theater.
Vocabulary:
– Los Angeles – Лос-Анджелес
– Hollywood – Голливуд
– Entertainment industry – Развлекательная индустрия
– Movie studio – Киностудия
– Museum – Музей
– Art gallery – Художественная галерея
– Beach – Пляж
– Shopping mall – Торговый центр
– Restaurant – Ресторан
– Movie theater – Кинотеатр
Tasks:
1. What is Los Angeles known for besides its entertainment industry?
2. What are some of the most famous movie studios located in Hollywood?
3. Name three popular beaches in Los Angeles.
4. What is the name of the outdoor shopping center in Los Angeles?
5. Translate «beach» into Russian.
Sample answers:
1. Los Angeles is also known for its diverse neighborhoods, world-class museums, and beautiful beaches.
2. Some of the most famous movie studios located in Hollywood include Universal Studios, Warner Bros., and Paramount Pictures.
3. Three popular beaches in Los Angeles are Venice Beach, Santa Monica Beach, and Malibu Beach.
4. The name of the outdoor shopping center in Los Angeles is The Grove.
