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nací en Escocia I was born in Scotland
me voy a los Países Bajos I’m going to the Netherlands
acabo de regresar de (los) Estados Unidos I have just come back from the United States
los países en (vías de) desarrollo the developing countries
países de habla hispana Spanish-speaking countries
ESSENTIAL WORDS (feminine)
USEFUL WORDS (feminine)
NATIONALITIES
ESSENTIAL WORDS (masculine)
USEFUL PHRASES
(él) es irlandés he is Irish
(ella) es irlandesa she is Irish
la campiña irlandesa the Irish countryside
una ciudad irlandesa an Irish town
ESSENTIAL WORDS (feminine)
USEFUL PHRASES
soy escocés – hablo inglés I am Scottish – I speak English
soy escocesa I am Scottish
un(a) extranjero(a) a foreigner
en el extranjero abroad
la nacionalidad nationality
USEFUL WORDS (masculine)
USEFUL WORDS (feminine)
countryside (#ulink_9e4a7666-e3c5-5a29-a2a7-63d59f60c28b)
ESSENTIAL WORDS (masculine)
USEFUL PHRASES
al aire libre in the open air
conozco el camino al pueblo I know the way to the village
salir en bicicleta to go cycling
los vecinosorlos habitantes de la zona the locals
fuimos de pícnic we went for a picnic
ESSENTIAL WORDS (feminine)
USEFUL PHRASES
en el campo in the country
ir (de excursión) al campo to go into the country
vivir en el campo/en la ciudad to live in the country/in town
cultivar la tierra to cultivate the land
IMPORTANT WORDS (masculine)
USEFUL WORDS (masculine)
USEFUL PHRASES
agrícola agricultural
apacible, tranquilo(a) peaceful
en la cima de la colina at the top of the hill
caer en una trampa to fall into a trap
IMPORTANT WORDS (feminine)
USEFUL WORDS (feminine)
USEFUL PHRASES
perderse to lose one’s way
recoger la cosecha to bring in the harvest
vendimiar, hacer la vendimia to harvest the grapes
describing people (#ulink_d78d77f6-5701-5110-a2b0-0b40e796e3c7)
ESSENTIAL WORDS (masculine)
USEFUL PHRASES
alegre cheerful
alto(a) tall
amable nice
antiguo(a) old
asqueroso(a) disgusting
bajo(a) short
barbudo(a), con barba bearded, with a beard
bonito(a) pretty
bueno(a) kind
calvo(a) bald
delgado(a) skinny
desagradable unpleasant
dinámico(a) dynamic
divertido(a), entretenido(a) amusing, entertaining
educado(a) polite
esbelto(a) slim
estupendo(a) great
feliz (plfelices) happy
feo(a) ugly
gordo(a) fat
gracioso(a) funny
grosero(a) rude
guapo handsome; guapa beautiful
horrible hideous
infeliz (plinfelices), desgraciado(a) unhappy, unfortunate
inquieto(a) agitated
inteligente intelligent
ESSENTIAL WORDS (feminine)
USEFUL PHRASES
joven (pljóvenes) young
largo(a) long
malo(a) naughty
mono(a) cute
nervioso(a), tenso(a) nervous, tense
optimista/pesimista optimistic/pessimistic
pequeño(a) small, little
que se porta bien well-behaved
serio(a) serious
tímido(a) shy
tonto(a) stupid
tranquilo(a) calm
viejo(a) old
(ella) parece triste she looks sad
(él) estaba llorando he was crying
(él) sonreía he was smiling
un hombre de estatura mediana a man of average height
mido 1 metro 70oruno setentaor1,70 I am 1 metre 70 tall