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Bašagic collection of Islamic manuscripts
Mining maps and plans of the Main Chamber – Count Office in Banská Štiavnica
Slovenia
Codex Suprasliensis * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
South Africa
Archives of the Dutch East India Company * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
The Bleek collection
Criminal Court Case No. 253/1963 (The State versus N. Mandela and Others)
Liberation Struggle Living Archive Collection
Spain
Santa Fe Capitulations
Treaty of Tordesillas * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
Sri Lanka
Archives of the Dutch East India Company * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
Suriname
Dutch West India Company (Westindische Compagnie) archives * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
Archives of the Middelburgsche Commercie Compagnie * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
Records of the Indian indentured labourers * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
Sweden
Codex Argenteus – the ‘Silver Bible’ (#ulink_20b96b4b-5313-5201-884c-e6520450a098)
Stockholm City Planning Committee archives
Emanuel Swedenborg collection
Alfred Nobel family archives
Ingmar Bergman archives
Astrid Lindgren archives
Switzerland
Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Geneva and Neuchâtel collections
Tajikistan
The manuscript of Ubayd Zakoni’s Kulliyat and Hafez Sherozi’s Gazalliyt
Tanzania
Collection of Arabic manuscripts and books
German records of the National Archives
Thailand
The King Ram Khamhaeng inscription
Epigraphic archives of Wat Pho
Archival documents of King Chulalongkorn’s transformation of Siam (1868–1910)
Trinidad and Tobago
Registry of Slaves of the British Caribbean 1817–1834 * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
Records of the Indian indentured labourers * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
Constantine collection
C.L.R. James collection
Derek Walcott collection
Eric Williams collection
Tunisia
Privateering and the international relations of the Regency of Tunis in the 18th and 19th centuries
Turkey
The Hittite cuneiform tablets from Bogazköy (#ulink_0a9702f3-c014-5895-a6cf-3f258555c3c4)
Kandilli Observatory and Earthquake Research Institute manuscripts
The works of Ibn Sina in the Süleymaniye Manuscript Library
Ukraine
Radziwills’ Archives and Niasvizh (Nieśwież) Library collection * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
Collection of Jewish musical folklore (1912–1947)
United Kingdom
Magna Carta, issued in 1215
Hereford Mappa Mundi
Dutch West India Company (Westindische Compagnie) archives * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
Registry of Slaves of the British Caribbean 1817–1834 * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
Silver men: West Indian labourers at the Panama Canal * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
Historic ethnographic recordings (1898–1951) at the British Library
The Battle of the Somme
The Appeal of 18 June 1940 * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
United States of America
Universalis cosmographia secundum Ptholomaei traditionem et Americi Vespucii aliorumque Lustrationes * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
Dutch West India Company (Westindische Compagnie) archives * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
Silver men: West Indian labourers at the Panama Canal * (#ulink_871cd7af-3a07-5cb2-82b8-fc461d810eec)
The Wizard of Oz (Victor Fleming, 1939), produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
John Marshall Ju/’hoan bushman film and video collection, 1950–2000
Landsat Program records: Multispectral Scanner (MSS) sensors
Uruguay
Original records of Carlos Gardel – Horacio Loriente collection (1913–1935)
Uzbekistan
Holy Koran Mushaf of Othman (#ulink_dc39fef2-7f12-5d8f-925e-4cbec6f3630c)
The collection of the Al-Biruni Institute of Oriental Studies
Venezuela
Colombeia: Generalissimo Francisco de Miranda’s archives
General Archive of the Nation: Writings of The Liberator Simón Bolívar
Collection of Latin American photographs of the 19th century
Vietnam
Stone stele records of royal examinations of the Le and Mac dynasties (1442–1779)
Woodblocks of the Nguyễn dynasty
Other
Christopher Okigbo Foundation (Africa) Christopher Okigbo collection
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) Archives of the International Prisoners of War Agency, 1914–1923
United Nations Office at Geneva (UNOG) League of Nations archives 1919–1946
United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) UNRWA photo and film archives of Palestinian refugees
* (#ulink_b89cc14e-46a9-5137-ae13-90e5ddc18f6b) Joint Inscriptions between 2 or more countries.
MEMORY OF WORLD DOCUMENTS (#ulink_610e5da7-9f56-5b63-a17f-5161f89fe578)
ORDERED BY THE DATE THEY WERE RECORDED
The Hittite cuneiform tablets from Bogazköy (#ulink_be5355dc-a61c-5077-994b-24bec0e37606)
Inscribed 2001
What is it
Ancient Hittite texts preserved in cuneiform on 25,000 clay tablets.
Why was it inscribed
The Bogazköy archive of cuneiform tablets is the only source of information on the Hittites as well as on the social, political and commercial activities of the area. The archive sheds light not only on that area and period, but also on the history and the civilization of human kind as a whole.
Where is it
Archaeological Museums of Istanbul and Anatolian Civilizations Museum of Ankara, Turkey
Anatolia forms a bridge between Europe and Asia, and the area has been the cradle of many civilizations. The Hittites ruled here for nearly 600 years in the 2nd millennium BC, after moving from the Caucasus. They established a powerful state within a bend of the Kızılırmak river (the ancient Halys) with its capital at Bogazköy. The civilization of the Hittites was advanced in its military achievements, political organization, legislation and the administration of justice. Their military, political, social and commercial relations with neighbouring countries were all recorded and kept in archives meticulously.
Ancient Hittite cuneiform script
The state had a federal structure, and the central government was headed by the king who was also the commander of the army, the supreme judicial authority and the chief priest, though he was never actually deified. In fact, the Hittite king, for the first time in the history of the ancient east, possessed no divine attributes.
Excavations from 1906 to 1970 at Bogazköy (ancient Hattusas) uncovered thousands of cuneiform clay tablets in the Great Palace and in the Great Temple. The Bogazköy archive consists of nearly 25,000 cuneiform clay tablets and is the only extant material about the civilization of the Hittites. The tablets are mostly on political, military, social, commercial, religious and artistic topics relating to the Hittites and the neighbouring nations. The archive also includes sets of tablets on law codes, national and international treaties and correspondence.